About Abacus

What is "abacus"?
 Abacus is the oldest computer surviving more than 2,000 years. Until now, abacus remains a favourite math tool in the digital age. The unplugged (non-electrical) bead-based calculator is prosperous as a complement of modern computer and is now widely recognized as a means for effective math learning and mental development in early childhood.

What is "abacus math"?
 The "abacus math" is an arithmetic method based on the principles of abacus calculation.

What is "abacus mental math"?
 After one is working on an abacus for a while, a virtual picture of the abacus is formed in mind. One can use the virtual abacus to perform calculations. It is not unusual for a person to handle a series of 5 or more digits numbers in +, -, x, or / operations at highly accelerated speed using the abacus mental math method.

What ages are suitable for this abacus math program?  
This depends on the purpose of the pupil.  If the purpose is to promote the IQ effect by nourishing the rapidly growing neurons before the prime times end. Then it is better to start abacus learning at a young age that is around 10 years old or earlier. Anyone who can count from 1 to 10 and backward is qualified for taking the abacus math program. The earliest age to start the abacus math is normally about 5 years old. Relatively older people who start to learn abacus normally can achieve  an advanced level in a short time and enjoy the lifelong benefit.

 How can the abacus mental math help the school work?
 Most  young children started to learn "numbers" by counting with their fingers. It is difficult for them to comprehend numeric relationships beyond the number 10 for lack of countable objects. Using regular math, children can use nothing but limited memory and brain power to solve arithmetic problems. Abacus presents multi-digit numeric relationships in a concrete bead-based system. Using an abacus, young children can relate number values and comprehend the concepts of mathematics easily. Therefore, the abacus math is far more superior to regular math that is presented to children in an abstract form.

Abacus math establishes numeric relations in a clear and logical way for young children. The abacus mental picture training will elevate memory power and improve the concentration of a child. The speed training enables the child to respond to questions promptly. In addition, the speed hearing training encourages the child to dedicate his/her full attention to study by listening more attentively and effectively. Ultimately, the abacus training will make the learner more confident and interested in school work, both curricular and extra-curricular. His/Her creativity and ability to analyze problems will be improved considerably.

Arithmetic skill can be trained in different ways. However, resolving a mathematical problem quickly and accurately is not always accomplished by every child. The abacus math program complements and supplements the arithmetic approaches adopted in schools, and helps students to overcome the fears of mathematics, if any, and gain confidence. Evidence shows that those who have taken the abacus math program would have the following advantages:


Ø  Improved comprehension in math
Ø  Better and faster calculation skills
Ø  Better problem solving skills
Ø  Clearer logic reasoning
Ø  More attentive to instructions
Ø  Keener listening skill
Ø  Sharper memory
Ø  Better reflexes
Ø  Stronger mental formation skills
Ø  Improved confidence and self-esteem
Ø  Better endurance of stress and pressure
Ø  Better and faster calculation skills

Outcome of the abacus math program will also influence and be transferred to other subjects.